Правила поведения на остановке для детей: Консультация по ОБЖ: Памятка для детей «Правила поведения на остановке маршрутного транспорта»

Правила поведения на улице и в транспорте

Ход занятия.

I. Организационный момент:
Звучит фонограмма проезжающего транспорта
Учитель: 

— Здравствуйте, ребята! Вы узнали эти звуки? Прежде, чем приступить к новой теме, давайте с вами вспомним некоторые понятия Правил дорожного движения. Что такое транспортное средство?

Ответ ученика:
— Транспортное средство – устройство, предназначенное для движения по дороге и для перевозки пассажиров, грузов.
Учитель:
— Кто такой пассажир?
Ответ ученика:
— Пассажир – это человек, находящийся в транспортном средстве и непричастный к его управлению.

Водитель— человек, управляющий транспортным средством.
Учитель:

— Разгадайте загадки.
Для этого коня еда – Что за чудо – желтый дом!
Бензин, и масло, и вода. Ребятишек много в нем.
На лугу он не пасется, Носит обувь из резины
По дорогам он несется. (Автомобиль)  И питается бензином. (Автобус)

Две пары ног на мостовой, Мы машины нужные,
И две руки над головой. На помощь нас зови.
Что это? (Троллейбус)  У нас на дверце боковой 
Написано – 103. ( Скорая помощь)

Для уборки урожая Мы машины нужные,
На поля я выезжаю И если вдруг беда.
И за несколько машин У нас на дверце боковой
Там работаю один. (Комбайн)  Написано – 102. (Милиция)

Я в любое время года Мы машины нужные,
И в любую непогоду, Пожар мы победим
Очень быстро в час любой Если пламя вспыхнет, 
Повезу вас под землей. (Метро)  Звоните – 101.(Пожарная машина)

— Разгадайте кроссворд, и вы узнаете, какого вида транспорта в нашем городе нет.

Разгадывают кроссворд.

-На какие группы можно разделить весь транспорт?( пассажирский и специальный)

— Назовите наземные виды транспорта, которые относятся к пассажирскому. ( автобус, троллейбус, такси)- вывешиваю картинки

-Отгадайте загадку. Она вам подскажет тему нашего классного часа.
Ожидаешь ты посадки
На отведенной площадке.
Не нужна тебе сноровка,
Это место –… (Остановка)

II. Основная часть:

Учитель:

-Как найти место остановки в городе? Выберите знак остановки.

— Ребята, мне сегодня позвонил наш старый друг Нюша, она приехала в наш город к нам в гости с друзьями.. Сейчас она находится на вокзале и не знает, как добраться до нашей школы. Давайте вместе подумаем, на чём же можно до нас доехать?

Ответы учеников (на автобусе, такси, троллейбусе).

Учитель:
— Правильно, до нашей школы можно доехать на автобусе (троллейбусе, такси или др.). Всё это называется (общественный транспорт). 

Учитель:

— Кем мы становимся, когда садимся в транспорт? ( пассажирами)
— А давайте вспомним, кем становятся пассажиры и водители, когда выходят из транспорта и идут по улице?
Ответ ученика:
— Пешеходами.
Учитель:
— Мы сейчас позвоним Нюше и скажем, на чём можно доехать до нашей школы. Педагог звонит по сотовому телефону. Это Нюша? Сейчас ребята тебе скажут, на чём можно до нас доехать. (Дети повторяют названия и номера общественного транспорта, называют адрес школы).
Учитель:
— А давайте посмотрим, как Нюша до нас добирается.

Просмотр «Смешарики», серия 26 «На остановке»

Обсуждение

-Какие правила нарушила Нюша?

— Как нужно вести себя в ожидании транспорта?

— Трамвай, троллейбус, автобус нужно ожидать на тротуаре или на посадочной площадке – остановке. Посадка в транспортные средства проводится в порядке очереди при полной их остановке. Входить в салоны автобусов и троллейбусов и вагоны трамваев надо через заднюю дверь, выходить через переднюю дверь. Войдя в салон (вагон), надо пройти вперед. При выходе из трамвая надо посмотреть направо и убедившись в полной безопасности, идти к тротуару.

При выходе на остановке из автобуса или троллейбуса надо пройти на тротуар, дойти до пешеходного перехода или перекрестка и, убедившись в безопасности, выходить на проезжую часть для перехода улицы.

Стоящий трамвай обходят спереди (так как в этом случае виден встречный трамвай) и также по пешеходному переходу.

Из легкового автомобиля, как и из автобуса, выходят только в сторону тротуара. При выходе из легкового автомобиля необходимо осторожно открывать дверь, чтобы не задеть пешехода.

В местах остановки транспортных средств общего пользования устанавливаются дорожные знаки: «Место остановки автобуса и (или) троллейбуса»; «Место остановки трамвая»; «Место стоянки легковых такси».
— Посмотрите, ребята, как Нюша с друзьями едут в автобусе.

Просмотр «Смешарики», серия 27 « В автобусе»

Учитель:
— Какие правила нарушила Нюша?

Физминутка.
Игра «Пешеходы, пассажиры, водители». 

-Если говорю «пешеход»- вы идете на месте.

«Водитель» — рулите

«Пассажир» — садитесь на стул

Учитель:

Для пассажиров существуют определённые правила.
— Обязательно запомните и соблюдайте эти правила.

Ведь на следующей неделе вы поедете на общественном транспорте на новогодний праздник и должны знать правила поведения в общественном транспорте.
Как нужно вести себя на остановке в ожидании транспорта?

Подошёл автобус. Зайчики гурьбой ( Кристина)

Двери осадили, рвутся словно в бой.

Давка получилась у зверят,

Уступить дорогу не хотят.

Пассажирам выйти не дают,

Всем грубят, толкаются,

Выйти не дают.

Учитель:
— Как же надо поступить?

Ответ ученика:

Сначала выходящих надо пропустить,

А потом спокойно внутрь заходить.

Ответ ученика:

В транспорт вы зашли, друзья,

Но в дверях стоять нельзя.

Там вы будете мешать,

Всем проблемы создавать.

Надо людям выходить,

Вас придётся обходить.

Вдруг толкнут, вы упадёте,

Руку, ногу подвернёте.

Так что время не тяните,

Поскорее уж входите!

Ответ ученика:

В общественный транспорт,

Прошу не забыть,

Положено в заднюю дверь заходить.

Вошли- проходите скорее в салон.

У двери не делай надежный заслон.

На выход идите к передним дверям,

Но главное, что посоветую вам,

Выход и вход лишь тогда совершать,

Когда будет транспорт на месте стоять.

Инсценировка.
Не отвлекайте водителя разговорами:

Ёж с водителем болтал,
От дороги отвлекал,
Так его заговорил,
Что водитель позабыл
Остановки объявлять…
Стали все Ежа ругать:
— Ну-ка, Еж, в сторонку встань,
От водителя отстань,
Ты его не отвлекай,
С толку лучше не сбивай.
Разговоры прекрати,
Не мешай – иль выходи. 

Не высовывайся в окна транспорта:

Ехали звери, открыли окошко.
Тут же какая-то серая Кошка
Голову высунуть вдруг захотела
Публика ей возражать не посмела.
Едет в автобусе гордо она,
А голова из окошка видна.
Видит: навстречу спешит грузовик,
Рядом проехал – и в этот же миг
Ветер большой на дороге поднял,
С Кошки в окошке он шляпку сорвал!
-Очень расстроилась серая Кошка.
Дети, не надо соваться в окошко! 

Не разговаривай громко – ты мешаешь другим:

Две вороны каркать стали —
Всё проблемы обсуждали.
Шум вокруг ворон стоит,
Пассажиров это злит.
Все сбежать готовы скоро
От подобных разговоров.
-Но куда же тут сбежишь? —
-Едешь, терпишь и молчишь!
-Так что в транспорте, детишки,
Не кричите громко слишком.
Понимайте положенье,
Проявляйте уваженье! 

Не мусори в транспорте.

Возмущается народ:
Белка семечки грызёт,
Шелухой засыпан пол.
К Белке Заяц подошёл:
— Белка, так не поступают,
Мусор на пол не кидают.
А сумела набросать —
Так сумей его убрать

Не толкай других пассажиров:

Битком набит автобус был.
Медведь пробраться вглубь решил,
Всех пассажиров растолкал
И гордо в середине встал.
Ему водитель говорит:
-Хоть ты имеешь гордый вид,
Запомни: ты тут не один,
Не самый главный господин!
Ты помогай себе словами,
А не тычками и пинками! 

Не балуйся на остановке в ожидании транспорта

На остановке зайчики автобус поджидали.
Прыгали, как мячики, весело скакали.
Весело скакали: прыг да скок кругом.
И старенького Мишку толкнули в бок локтём.
Ждёшь на остановке – стой и не крутись!
А задел кого-то – сразу извинись!
Сначала выходящих надо пропустить.
А потом спокойно внутрь заходить!

Уступай место старшим

Лев в автобусе сидел
И в окошко всё глядел.
Рядом бабушка стояла,
Сумку полную держала.
Лев, и сильный, и большой,
Место бабушке больной
Уступить не захотел.
Она стояла, он сидел.
-Это грустно и обидно,
И за Льва, конечно, стыдно.
Старших надо уважать
И места им уступать.
-Какие правила вы запомнили, ребята?

III. Заключение:
Учитель: 
— Вспомните, ребята, кого называют пассажирами.
Ответ ученика:
— Это те, кто едет в автобусе, трамвае, троллейбусе, поезде.
Учитель:
— Сейчас вы получите картинки и отметите правильное поведение знаком «+» , а неправильное знаком «-»

.Учитель:
— Какие правила поведения в общественном транспорте вы сегодня запомнили? А будете их выполнять?
Учитель:
— Почему?
Ответ ученика:
Транспорт наш
Всегда на службе,
Он со всеми нами в дружбе.
Он общественным зовется
Это, значит, вам придется
Пассажиров уважать,
Никого не обижать.
Правила знать 
И всегда их выполнять!

— Водителю нельзя отвлекаться, он должен смотреть за дорогой, чтобы не столкнуться с другим автомобилем или на кого-нибудь наехать.
Учитель:
— А можно высовываться в окно или выставлять руку?
Ответ ученика:
— Нельзя. Это опасно!
Учитель:
— Разрешено ли ходить по автобусу, когда он едет?
Ответ ученика:
— Нельзя. Можно упасть.
Учитель:
— А можно в автобусе громко разговаривать, кричать, петь песни или читать стихи?
Ответ ученика:
— Нет. Надо говорить тихо, чтобы не мешать другим.
Учитель:
— Ребята, а если вы едете в автомашине со своими родителями, на каком сидении вы должны сидеть и обязательно ли пристегиваться ремнями безопасности?
Ответ ученика:
— До 12 лет нужно ездить на заднем сидении и обязательно пристегиваться ремнем безопасности.
Учитель:

— Ребята, сейчас я раздам вам памятки о правильном поведении пассажиров, и вы с третьеклассниками их внимательно прочитаете.
Учитель:
— Сейчас вы получите картинки и отметите правильное поведение знаком «+» , а неправильное знаком «-»

— На этом наше занятие закончено.

Приложение.

Правила при посадке:

1. Подходи к дверям транспортного средства только после его полной остановки.

2. Не запрыгивай на подножку, когда трамвай или автобус начинает движение и его двери закрываются.

3. Не цепляйся за транспорт сзади.

Правила в салоне:

1. Держись за поручни, если есть свободные места, сядь.

2. Не шуми, не сори, уступай место старшим, больным, пассажирам с детьми.

3. Обращайся к водителю только на остановках.

4. Выполняй указания водителя и контролера.

5. Не прислоняйся к дверям.

6. Не высовывайся из окон.

7. Запрещается возить в общественном транспорте пачкающие предметы, острые, колющие инструменты, ездить в грязной одежде.

Правила при выходе:

1. Заранее готовься к выходу, но не спускайся на ступеньки.

2. Не пытайся выйти, если водитель начинает закрывать двери.

Памятка о правильном поведении в общественном транспорте и на посадочных площадках.

• В ожидании транспорта нельзя выходить на проезжую часть дороги. Ожидать автобус, троллейбус, трамвай на специальной, приподнятой над поверхностью проезжей части, площадке. Если такой площадки нет, то надо стоять на тротуаре или у обочины. Ни в коем случае нельзя ожидать общественный транспорт, стоя на проезжей части.

• Нельзя близко подходить к краю проезжей части дороги, особенно зимой. Выходить на проезжую часть можно только после полной остановки автобуса или троллейбуса. Надо иметь в виду, что при торможении автобус или троллейбус может занести на посадочную площадку.

• Высадка и посадка в маршрутный транспорт должны осуществляться со стороны тротуара или обочины и только после полной остановки.

• Выходить из автобуса или троллейбуса можно только после полной остановки через среднюю и заднюю двери. При этом пассажиры, ожидающие посадки, должны обеспечить беспрепятственный выход пассажиров через среднюю или заднюю дверь.

• Входят в автобус или троллейбус через переднюю дверь. 

• Иногда дети не успевают войти в транспорт, а водитель закрывает двери и начинает движение. В итоге может произойти несчастный случай. Обязательно надо смотреть под ноги, поднимаясь или спускаясь по ступенькам.

• Нельзя отвлекать разговорами водителя и стучать в стекло кабины, а билеты у водителя нужно покупать только на остановке.

• Надо быть вежливым и уступать место пожилым пассажирам, маленьким детям и инвалидам.

• По поведению человека в салоне общественного транспорта можно судить не только о том, знает ли он Правила дорожного движения, но и о его общей культуре. Мальчики должны уступать места девочкам, при посадке пропускать их вперед, а при высадке – подать руку. Необходимо уступать места престарелым людям и инвалидам, пассажирам с детьми дошкольного возраста, а также беременным женщинам.

• Нельзя перевозить вещи, которые могут запачкать сиденья или одежду пассажиров. Мелких животных надо перевозить в специальных контейнерах или клетках, а крупных собак – в намордниках. Кроме того, в общественном транспорте нельзя громко разговаривать, шуметь, толкаться. 

• Пассажирам запрещается высовываться из окон. Это может привести к несчастному случаю.

• Если трамвайные пути проходят посередине дороги, то ожидать трамвай можно на специальной посадочной площадке, а при её отсутствии — на тротуаре. На проезжую часть дороги можно выходить только тогда, когда трамвай подошел к остановке. Прежде чем начать движение к трамваю, необходимо убедиться, что транспорт остановился и уступает вам дорогу.

• Правильно обходить стоящий на остановке автобус или трамвай.

• Необходимо дождаться, когда автобус, троллейбус или трамвай отъедут от остановки, а затем, дойдя до пешеходного перехода, посмотрев налево и направо, убедиться, что автомобилей нет или они остановились, перейти дорогу (обходить транспорт нельзя ни с какой стороны).

• Соблюдать правила поведения пассажиров, находящихся в легковом автомобиле.

• На переднем сиденье движущегося легкового автомобиля ребенок может находиться только с 12 лет и быть обязательно пристегнутым ремнем безопасности. Дети до 12 лет при перевозке их как на переднем, так и на заднем сиденье должны находиться в специальном кресле, которое позволяет их пристегнуть ремнём безопасности. Выходить из легкового автомобиля следует только со стороны тротуара или обочины..

• Соблюдать правила поведения пассажиров при перевозке на мотоцикле.

• При движении на мотоцикле детям до 12 лет можно находиться только в коляске, держась за поручень обеими руками и обязательно в застегнутом мотошлеме. Мотошлем защитит от возможного удара головой при аварии. Перевозка детей до 12 лет на мотоцикле без коляски при отсутствии специального сиденья запрещена.

• Соблюдать правила поведения пассажиров при перевозке в кузове грузового автомобиля.

• Детей разрешается перевозить только в закрытом кузове-фургоне. Их должен обязательно сопровождать взрослый. Находиться в кузове грузового автомобиля можно только на специально оборудованных сидячих местах. Стоять или ходить по кузову во время движения запрещено.

ПРАВИЛА ПОВЕДЕНИЯ В ТРАНСПОРТЕ

Прочитай и запомни правила поведения детей-пассажиров.

Они обязаны:

1. Входить в транспорт и выходить из него со стороны тротуара или обочины и только после полной остановки транспорта.

2. Держаться за поручни в салоне.

3. Покупать билеты у водителя только на остановке.

4. Быть вежливыми, уступать место пожилым людям, инвалидам и маленьким детям.

5. В коляске мотоцикла быть в застёгнутом мотошлеме и держаться за поручни.

Детям-пассажирам запрещается:

1. Отвлекать водителя разговорами во время движения транспорта и стучать в стекло кабины.

2. Открывать двери транспорта во время его движения.

3. Высовывать голову и руки из окон.

4. Сидеть на заднем сиденье мотоцикла, если не исполнилось 12 лет.

5. Сидеть на переднем сиденье легкового автомобиля, если не исполнилось 12 лет и в машине нет специального детского удерживающего устройства.

90000 13 Important Road Safety Rules To Teach Your Children 90001 90002 90003 «Safety First» is «Safety Always.» ~ Charles M. Hayes 90004 90005 90002 Keeping your kids safe at all times can be tricky when you can not be with them always. Parents ensure the safety of their child at home, and teachers or caretakers are responsible for the kid’s safety at school. But who keeps them safe on the road? Whether your children walk to school or take the bus, they should be taught about the rules to stay safe on roads.90005 90002 MomJunction has put together the most important road safety and traffic rules for kids that you can help them to learn. 90005 90010 Importance Of Road Safety Rules and Regulations For Kids: 90011 90002 Unlike adults, children do not have the maturity to know what to do and what not, when walking on the roads. Without adult supervision and proper knowledge of road safety rules, children can put themselves at risk. According to a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration report for 2014 року, 3% of the people who died due to road accidents were children (1).Statistics also show that 480 kids were injured every day due to road accidents in the same year. What’s more disturbing is that of the 4,884 pedestrians who were killed in road accidents, 207 were kids. 90005 90002 When it comes to the safety of your children, you should not compromise. Teach about road safety for children as soon as they are old enough to step out of the house. Ensure that they understand what you are saying by practicing it with them. 90005 90002 Keep reading for more road and traffic safety rules and information for your kids.90005 90002 [Read: 90003 Bicycle Safety Rules For Kids 90004] 90005 90010 13 Rules To Ensure Road Safety For Kids 90011 90002 While it is important for children to know about road safety rules and regulations, they should not be given more information than they can handle. Here are a few basic road safety rules for kids that you can begin with. 90005 90026 1. Know Your Signals 90027 90002 Help your kid learn about the traffic lights and signs, and what each color indicates. 90005 90030 90031 Green means ‘go’: Only when the signal turns ‘green’, vehicles move ahead.90032 90031 Red means to ‘stop’: When the signal turns red, all the vehicles have to stop. 90032 90031 Yellow means to slow down: When the signal turns yellow, vehicles should slow down and prepare to stop. 90032 90031 The ‘Walk’ or a walking man symbol at intersections are for pedestrians. Cross the road only if these signs turn green. But look to the left and right to ensure no vehicles are approaching. 90032 90031 Never cross the road if the sign says ‘Do not Walk’ or if the walking man symbol turns red.90032 90041 90002 Sometimes a hand symbol is used instead of the walking man or ‘Walk’ signals. Tell your kid about that too. If there are other symbols for pedestrians, you should make it a point to let them know. Gradually, teach your children about the other essential traffic signals they should know. 90005 90026 2. Stop, Look, And Cross 90027 90002 Your child may have to walk to school or the bus stop and back. They may only have to cross the street after the school bus drops them off. Even if they do not, they may have to cross the street to get to a friend’s house or a neighbor’s.Whatever the case is, you should teach your kids to cross the road safely. Here’s how you can help them learn. 90005 90002 Always look for signals and use the pedestrian crossing to cross the road. In the absence of such markings, here is what you should do: 90005 90030 90031 Look to your right and then to the left to see if there are any approaching vehicles. 90032 90031 If yes, wait for the vehicle to pass and then cross the road. 90032 90031 Never cross at bends. 90032 90031 Never cross between stationary vehicles.90032 90041 90002 Adults should always accompany children aged less than six and hold their hand when crossing the street. 90005 90002 [Read: 90003 Safety Rules For Kids At School 90004] 90005 90026 3. Pay Attention — Listen 90027 90002 Teach your kids that they may not always be able to see an oncoming vehicle, especially if they are standing near a bend. Therefore, they should listen to know if a vehicle is approaching. Cars and other vehicles on the road often use the «horn» at bends and at unmanned intersections to indicate that they are nearing.Tell your children: 90005 90030 90031 If they hear a horn, stop and look to the left and right to see if any vehicle is approaching. 90032 90031 Listen for engine sounds nearby to know if there is a moving vehicle — explain how a loud noise indicates the vehicle is nearby, and a faint sound means it is away. 90032 90041 90002 [Read: 90003 Child Brain Development 90004] 90005 90026 4. Do not Run On Roads 90027 90002 Children may not always have patience and may tend to run across the street to get to the other side.They may also run along the road in your neighborhood while playing. Tell your kids never to run across or along the road. Children can get distracted easily and leave their guardian’s hand to run or sprint away. 90005 90002 Teach your kids to stay calm on the road and never to run or sprint. 90005 90026 5. Always Use Sidewalks 90027 90002 Teach your kids to use the sidewalk when walking on the road. Set an example for them by using the walking paths yourself. Whether it is a busy street or not, encourage your kid to use the sidewalk to stay safe on the road.90005 90002 [Read: 90003 Child Passenger Safety 90004] 90005 90026 6. Crossroads and Pedestrian Crossing 90027 90002 Kids have a tendency just to sprint across the street, anywhere they like. That can be dangerous as passing vehicles do not slow down unless there is a signal or a crossroad. Tell your kids to cross only at an intersection and use the pedestrian crossing. If they are in a small neighborhood where there is no crossroad or marked crossing, they should follow the rules mentioned above.90005 90002 Lessons on pedestrian safety for kids are important and should be included in school curriculum as well. 90005 90026 7. Never Stick Hands Outside The Vehicle 90027 90002 Kids tend to put their hands out of the school bus even when it is moving. Some of them may even put their head out to look back and wave. This is common with students taking the school bus. It may seem like a fun idea but sticking hands or head out of a moving vehicle can be highly dangerous. If children are not careful, they could be hit by vehicles approaching from the opposite direction.90005 90026 8. Never Cross Road At Bends 90027 90002 Bends are the blind spots for motorists. When you cross at a bend, you do not give the vehicle drivers enough time to spot you and stop the car. Tell your kid never to cross at a bend as that can increase the chances of them getting hurt. 90005 90026 9. Staying Safe On A Bicycle 90027 90002 If you have an older kid who rides his bike to school or around the neighborhood, make sure he is aware of and follows the following cycling rules to stay safe on the road.90005 90030 90031 Always wear a helmet when riding a bike. 90032 90031 Check if the bicycle is in working condition before using it — check for breaks and light, if using at night. 90032 90031 Always use the bicycle lane. In its absence, ride the bike on extreme right or left side (whichever is right in your country) of the road and move along with traffic. Keep your eyes and ears open to make way for larger and faster vehicles behind you. 90032 90031 Always use a light in areas with poor visibility and at night, to be easily noticed by motorists.90032 90041 90002 Do not allow kids to ride a cycle on busy streets without parental supervision. 90005 90026 10. Staying Safe Inside A Moving Vehicle 90027 90002 In a moving car, you can make sure that your kid is safe with the help of a car seat or seat belts. To see that they are safe in a moving vehicle without you, make sure they learn and follow these simple rules: 90005 90030 90031 Never stand inside a moving vehicle, especially a school bus or van. 90032 90031 Students should not move around inside a moving school bus.90032 90031 Stay seated and hold on to the hard rail inside the bus for support, until the vehicle comes to a stop. 90032 90031 Do not put any part of the body outside the window of a moving vehicle. 90032 90041 90002 [Read: 90003 School Bus Safety Rules For Kids 90004] 90005 90026 11. Always Get Out At The Curb Side 90027 90002 If your kid takes the school bus every day, help them remember these safety tips. 90005 90030 90031 Start early and be on time to avoid running for the bus. 90032 90031 Always stand in the queue when boarding and alighting the bus.90032 90031 Always get off the curb side when getting off a car or the bus to prevent being an obstruction to the other vehicles on the road. 90032 90041 90026 12. Be Seen, Stay Safe 90027 90002 Dressing in black may be a bad idea when you want to walk at night. It is important that vehicle drivers notice you if you want to stay safe. To be seen: 90005 90030 90031 Wear light colored clothes or reflective material when walking or biking at night. 90032 90031 Wear bright clothes during the day.90032 90031 Wave your hand if you want to indicate your presence to an incoming vehicle. 90032 90041 90026 13. Do not Rush 90027 90002 Children can get excited and rush in an attempt to get to a place or meet someone. That can be dangerous. Teach your kids to: 90005 90030 90031 Not rush when getting into or off a vehicle as it can be hazardous. 90032 90031 Not get distracted or suddenly drag the parent or guardian in a particular direction as this can throw the adult off guard. 90032 90031 Stay calm and do not rush when walking on the street.90032 90031 Not open the car doors suddenly as they them get into a habit of opening the doors only after you say so. 90032 90031 Do not play in the bus bay or on the roads. 90032 90041 90010 7 Tips To Keep Your Child Safe On Roads 90011 90002 Besides teaching about road safety rules for kids, parents should also keep in mind the following tips to ensure that their children stay safe on the road. 90005 90186 90031 Buckle up! — Ensure that your child always wears the seat belt, or is secured in a car seat.90032 90031 Use the child lock feature to prevent your kids from opening car doors by themselves. 90032 90031 Teach them about the rules practically — take them for walks and cycling, and teach them how to do it right. 90032 90031 Exhibit patience when driving — set an example for your kids to be calm and not rush on the road. 90032 90031 Be punctual and disciplined to avoid speeding and rash driving. 90032 90031 Do not use mobile phones or other gadgets when driving. 90032 90031 Never leave your kids alone in the car.90032 90201 90002 [Read: 90003 General Safety Rules For Kids 90004] 90005 90010 Road Safety Games & Activities 90011 90002 One of the best ways to teach your kids something important is play. Here are a few road safety activities you can rely on to help your child learn about road safety. 90005 90186 90031 90003 Have a discussion 90004 — give your child a scenario and ask them what they should do. For example, ask «You are playing, and your ball rolls into the middle of the road.What would you do? » Or, you can ask «You are getting late to school, so you should run to the school bus bay, correct?» and see what they say. 90032 90031 90003 Draw or paint 90004 road and traffic signs or posters to help them remember better. 90032 90031 See if you can 90003 create a fun road safety song 90004 with the signs and what the signs mean. 90032 90031 90003 Crosswords 90004 are excellent learning tools for older kids. You can find road safety education crosswords for kids online (2).90032 90031 90003 Play a guessing game 90004 — play noises or sounds that they are likely to hear on the street and ask them what it is. 90032 90031 90003 Use activity sheets 90004 to teach your kids about road safety. You can download road safety education worksheets for different age groups on the internet. Automobile companies like BMW have free resources online that can be used to educate your child about road safety (3). You can also download the Renault ‘Safety For All’ app for interactive road safety lessons (4).90032 90201 90010 Road Safety Facts For Kids To Know: 90011 90026 Did You Know? 90027 90186 90031 Vulnerable road users like pedestrians, cyclists, and bikers account for around 50% of deaths due to road accidents. 90032 90031 Wearing quality helmets reduces the chance of injury and death due to crash by 40% (5). 90032 90031 Reducing or controlling the speed can reduce the chances of an injury during an accident. 90032 90031 Child and infant car seats can decrease the number of children dying in road accidents by 54 to 80%.Making child restraint mandatory in vehicles can decrease child deaths by 35% (6). 90032 90031 The chances of death by accident can be decreased by 51% with the proper use of seat belt. 90032 90031 For every 1km / h that you reduce your speed by, you mitigate the risk of accident by 2%. 90032 90201 90002 Make learning about road safety rules a fun activity, or your kids will not pay attention to what you say. You can collaborate with other parents and plan activities that will introduce your kids to road safety.Kids tend to have an active imagination and can exaggerate what you say in their minds. So be careful of what you say when you talk about road safety — the idea is to make them cautious, not scared. 90005 90002 How did you teach your kid about road safety? Share your ideas here. 90005 90258 Recommended Articles: 90259 Was this information helpful? .90000 How to Teach Road Safety & Traffic Rules to Kids 90001 90002 You can monitor your kids at home all day if possible to make sure they are not doing something unsafe. However, when it comes to the outdoors, it is important to inculcate behaviour which ensures their safety. Learn about the importance of inculcating children with basic traffic safety rules and the dangers of not doing so. 90003 90004 Video: 8 Road Safety Rules for Kids 90005 90002 90007 90008 90003 90004 Why is Road Safety Important for Children? 90005 90002 Teaching kids road safety is a very crucial part of raising the young ones as it directly concerns their physical safety and well-being as they grow and become independent.Rather than isolated lectures and demonstrations, road safety is something that needs to be done continuously and even subtly at times. 90003 90004 Road Safety Awareness for Children 90005 90002 Road accidents are one of the main causes of fatalities and injuries across the globe. According to an NDTV report, 17 people die every hour in India due to road accidents. Most road accidents are caused due to human error, by both pedestrians and drivers. Reckless road behaviour is usually the result of failure to acknowledge the importance of traffic rules and basic road etiquette.With children also being victims in these unfortunate cases, it is important to start teaching them about road safety early on in life. 90003 90002 Safety awareness starts at home and parents are usually the ones guiding their children through the various road traffic rules and regulations. In this endeavour to raise children who are prudently familiar with basic safety habits, you need to mix different styles of teaching and coaching when it comes to sharing facts about road safety for kids. Some of the rules that employ this mix of teaching styles are listed below that will be an invaluable aid to your kids as they learn to navigate roads safely: These road safety rules for kids will go a long way in helping them acquire the skills needed to be secure and guarded pedestrians.90003 90004 15 Road Safety Rules for Kids 90005 90022 1. Crossing the Road After Looking Both Ways 90023 90002 The thought of children crossing the road is enough to make any adult apprehensive, as unpredictable movements and the natural recklessness of a child can cause accidents. The rule of thumb is that young children should not be allowed to cross the road without adult supervision. As kids grow, they are bound to venture outside, and very soon, they will need to crossroads on their own.Ensure that they understand the importance of stopping and looking both ways before crossing, and never take a chance by hurrying across when there is an approaching vehicle. Set a good example when you take your children out. Conditioning is the best way to teach road crossing skills. 90003 90022 2. Reading and Interpreting Road Safety Signs 90023 90002 90003 90002 It is paramount that kids are aware of the basic traffic signs and signals. When you are driving, and your child is with you, it is the perfect time to teach them about the difference between the red and green signals, and what the yellow signal means.Teach kids about the pedestrian signals too, as the icon of a person walking, is the most common symbol at most intersections. The ability to interpret basic signs can be the foundation of a long-running education, and exposure to the larger set of rules associated with road traffic safety. 90003 90022 3. Concentrating on the Road 90023 90002 90035 90036 90037 90038 90003 90002 Road safety for children starts with the importance of presence of mind. Children can be lost in their world at times and do not notice the environment and structures around them.They need to be taught to pay attention to their surroundings and be responsive to their senses. Car horns and engine sounds indicate the approach of a vehicle even before it is visible, and kids should be taught to listen to them when crossing. 90003 90002 Another habit that leads to accidents is being engaged in gadgets while walking on the road. Older children love their phones, and everything from games and videos to texting can distract them. Make sure that your child understands that their smartphone must stay in the pocket at all times while crossing the road.Even listening to music while taking a stroll should be a strict no-no for your young one. 90003 90022 4. No Running on the Streets 90023 90002 90036 90035 90038 90037 Young children can not understand the distinction between a safe playground and any other open space, and this is something which poses a risk. Children should be warned against running when they are near a road, or when they are crossing it. Running in open spaces with vehicular access is dangerous and can lead to falls near moving vehicles and other rash incidents.Sometimes demonstrating a few examples of incidents may be necessary, especially if children start exhibiting impatience and disregard to instructions regarding running. 90003 90022 5. Using Sidewalks Only When Walking 90023 90002 90036 90035 90038 90037 90003.90000 10 General Saftey Rules At Home For Kids 90001 90002 Home is a place where kids learn many things as they grow up! Filled with love, care and comfort, this is the place where your kids would love to touch and feel the things they see around them, which helps their mind and body to develop. Hence it is very important that you make sure to teach about safety at home for kids. 90003 90004 90005 10 Essential Home Safety Rules For Children: 90006 90007 90002 While a home is a safe place, by any standards, for children, it may also have hidden dangers.Your child might face some accidents like falling down, getting a bite from the family pet or a choking hazard and get injured in the process. We have compiled below top 10 safety rules at home for kids to help you keep them safe. 90003 90010 90005 1. Do Not Leave Your Kids Alone In The Water: 90006 90013 90002 Kids love to splash in the water, whether it is a bath tub or a swimming pool. Though it is a fun time, chances of accidents like drowning can occur in water tubs or pools. Make sure the water level is not more than the waist line of your kid when you place him in a tub or sink.Never leave your kids unattended, even for a second when the phone rings or doorbell rings. Give strict instructions to your kids that there must be no pushing while enjoying a dip in the pool. 90003 90010 90005 2. Keep All Cleaning Products and Detergents Away from Your Kids: 90006 90013 90002 All cleaning products have chemicals in them which make it highly poisonous if swallowed. You can make your home child-proof by getting on your hands and knees to make sure there are no cleaning products in and around the rooms where your kids can reach.Install doors to all your cabinets and keep them locked after every use. Never store these detergents in food containers or store them near kitchen shelves as your kids might mistake such things for food. 90003 90010 90005 3. Keep The Sleeping Areas of Your Child Uncovered: 90006 90013 90002 If you have an infant at home, make sure that you keep the crib as bare as possible because soft pillows, stuffed dolls or lots of bed covers might suffocate your baby accidentally. Wrap the mattress of the crib with a thin material blanket and tuck the bottom at the mattress end to make it look like a pocket.Make sure it reaches until the baby’s chest. If the weather is cool, dress him in woolen clothes or use a slack. 90003 90010 90005 4. Cover All The Electrical Outlets and Wires at Home: 90006 90013 90002 Make your home childproof from all kinds of electric shock by covering electrical sockets which you might not be using at the moment using plastic covers. Throw away the electrical gadgets or repair the electric cords which are damaged. Insulate the wires or fix them using casing to cover it.Teach kids about the dangers of electric shock and tell them they must not touch any of these with wet hands. 90003 90010 90005 5. Lock Away The Firearms: 90006 90013 90002 If you have a firearm at home, it is your full responsibility to make sure it is stored after unloading the ammunition and locked in a safe place which can not be accessed by your kids easily . Teach your kids about the dangers of using a gun in real life and also tell them the difference between the guns used by heroes in movies.You can make use of ‘advanced gun safe’ to store your gun safely. 90003 90002 [Read: 90005 Fire Safety For Kids 90006] 90003 90010 90005 6. Small Sized Items Must be Kept away from Kids: 90006 90013 90002 Kids usually are in danger of choking, if they play with small toys or food items like whole almonds . Make sure you divide the food into bite sized portions to avoid choking. Be careful while giving your child grapes, candies, carrots, nuts and popcorn to eat, as it can also cause choking.Make sure you keep buttons, coins, earrings, pins or marbles out of reach from your kids as these can also trigger a choking hazard. 90003 90010 90005 7. Set a Smoke Alarm At Home: 90006 90013 90002 Install a smoke alarm at home and check whether it is working fine every now and then. Teach your kids about fire alarm, its beep sound and have a fire escape plan ready when the alarm goes off. When there is a leakage of carbon monoxide gas which has no odor or color, it can be fatal to your kids.Your water heaters, furnaces, fire places, etc., can trigger this gas. Installing a detector would assure you that your home is safe. 90003 90010 90005 8. Secure Your Perimeters: 90006 90013 90002 To avoid any kind of accidental falls or injuries, it is essential to keep your windows and doors locked. Never leave your kid on the bed unattended as she might fall down. Do not allow your kids to play with the open windows or patio doors. Also make sure the stairways are blocked when you are not using it, to prevent kids from climbing it.It’s your responsibility to always maintain safety around the home for kids. 90003 90002 [Read: 90005 Road Safety For Kids 90006] 90003 90010 90005 9. Safety while Playing with a Pet: 90006 90013 90002 Pets are very affectionate but some actions of your kids like pulling the tail or the ear can piss them off. Teach your kids to be gentle with the pet and refrain from playing rough games with the pet. Tell them not to go near the dog when he is having his food or try to take away a treat or bone from his mouth.Warn your child to stay away from the pet, which is growling or showing off his teeth as it would harm them. 90003 90010 90005 10. Better Safe than Sorry: 90006 90013 90002 To make sure that your kid is safe, learn first aid and keep a kit handy; it is also a good idea to learn CPR or cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Have the contact numbers of your friends, neighbors, pediatrician, poison control facility, etc., written on a big sheet on the wall, apart from storing it in the phone. If your child is old enough to know your home address, then teach him to dial such emergency numbers.90003 90002 No matter how careful you are, it is essential that you stay prepared in case there is an emergency condition. Fortunately, mishaps or accidents can certainly be avoided through preventive measures and by educating your kids about safety rules to be followed at home. Happy safe parenting! 90003 90002 Do share your valuable feedback on these safety rules for kids at home in the comment section below: 90003 90082 Recommended Articles: 90083 Was this information helpful? .90000 8 Types Of Child Behavioral Problems And Solutions 90001 90002 Tommy is uncontrollably loud. He is stubborn and answers back rudely every time his mother says something. Sheila back-talks to her mom even in public. It is a nightmare every time Jenny takes her seven-year-old son, Mike, out to a friend’s house or for a play date. He gets excited and helps himself to anything and everything he ‘likes’ without asking. 90003 90002 Sounds familiar to you? We are talking about the many behavior issues in children that parents have to deal with every day.MomJunction understands parents ‘predicament when their children misbehave. To make life a tad bit easy, we give you information about the common child behavior problems, how you can identify them and resolve them. But before that, do not you think we need to know what normal behavior is? 90003 90006 What Is Normal Behavior In Kids? 90007 90002 There is no yardstick for normal behavior. It depends on a child’s age, personality, emotional development and environment of upbringing. 90003 90002 In general, a kid’s behavior is deemed to be normal if it is socially, developmentally and culturally appropriate.You can consider a child’s behavior normal even if it does not meet the societal or cultural expectations, but is otherwise age-appropriate and not harmful. 90003 90002 How do you differentiate a misbehaving child from a normal one? 90003 90002 [Read: 90015 Effects Of Verbal Abuse On Children 90016] 90003 90006 Signs And Symptoms Of Abnormal Behavior in Children 90007 90002 Children are cute when naughty. A few tantrums, arguments, and yelling once in a while is not abnormal. But if such behavior becomes a daily occurrence, then it is a cause for concern.Here are some signs that indicate that your child’s behavior is abnormal. 90003 90022 90023 Your child seems to have difficulty managing his emotions. He has frequent emotional outbursts and minor things bother him. 90024 90025 90022 90023 It is not normal if your eight-year-old girl or boy becomes impulsive. They may display destructive behavior like hitting, throwing things, screaming, etc. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Your otherwise talkative child withdraws into a shell, talks back and seems rude for no reason.90024 90025 90022 90023 Your little boy maybe lying more often than you realized. Stealing or taking things that do not belong to them becomes a habit. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Your child’s behavior is affecting his performance at school. For example, your kid may be getting into fights, going late to class or missing classes. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Spats and disagreements that your seven-year-old girl has with peers become problems that affect her social life. That is not normal. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Unable to focus on one thing, gets restless, extremely lazy or disoriented.90024 90025 90022 90023 Indulges in sexual behaviors that are not age appropriate. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Your child starts questioning your instructions and does not respond to discipline. He may defy rules just to challenge you. 90024 90025 90022 90023 It is not normal for children to harm themselves or even think about self-harm. So, if they are harming themselves physically and having suicidal tendencies, you should be worried. 90024 90025 90002 It is important to note that the rational part of the brain is not yet developed in children under 3 and are, therefore, driven by their emotions.As they grow older, rationality improves but they still need support from us in managing their emotions. This is normal. 90003 90002 Also, minor abnormal behaviors can be corrected through behavior therapy and change in parenting styles. What are such behavior disorders in children which can be dealt with some effort? 90003 90002 [Read: 90015 How To Deal With A Disrespectful Child 90016] 90003 90006 8 Common Behavioral Problems In Children 90007 90002 It is common for children to break the rules and go against the norm to ‘test’ authority.Only that way do they understand what behavior is appropriate and what is not. Read on to learn about the behaviors that kids tend to exhibit from time to time and how you can handle a child with behavior problems. 90003 90074 1. Disrespect and backtalk 90075 90002 When your three-year-old daughter talks back to you, it may seem funny and adorable. But when your seven-year-old girl shouts out a ‘no’ every time you tell her to do something, it can get on your nerves. If not handled properly, backtalk can lead to arguments between parents and children.90003 90002 So what do you do? 90003 90022 90023 If your child 90015 talks back but follows your instructions 90016, then ignore it. Ignoring backtalk may be okay if the behavior is not threatening or destructive. 90024 90025 90022 90023 If the child follows instructions, even though he talks back, appreciate that they did what you asked, even if they did not want to. You can then explain that it is okay to be angry, but not okay to speak to you disrespectfully. 90024 90025 90022 90023 But if the child’s responses are 90015 threatening others or self 90016, then you need to pay attention to what they say and handle it carefully.90024 90025 90022 90023 Do not respond impulsively. 90015 Let the child calm down 90016 and then address what he or she said. Tell them calmly about what behavior is acceptable and what is not. 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Set limits 90016 and make them aware of the consequences. Do not threaten, just state plain facts that if they talk back, they will not get ice cream or go to the movie. For example, tell them if they continue to yell and shout, then they will have to forgo the dinner.However, if they stop shouting and listen to you, then they will get something nice for the dinner. Such give-and-take will look less controlling but giving the option to the child themselves. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Set expectations, but you can be 90015 a little flexible 90016 sometimes if it makes them happy. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Finally, take a quick check of how you behave with the kids or others when the kids are around. Are you rude or disrespectful? If yes, you need to start by changing your behavior.90024 90025 90002 [Read: 90015 Strong Willed Child 90016] 90003 90074 2. Abusive language 90075 90002 Children scream and yell when they are angry. But if they start swearing even before they are all of ten years old, you should be worried. They may start yelling or using abusive language to bring you into an argument or simply to get their way. When your child uses offensive language and swears, here is what you should do. 90003 90022 90023 Make sure you are 90015 not using such language 90016 in front of kids.90024 90025 90022 90023 Have 90015 zero tolerance 90016 for verbal abuse at home. There is no excuse for swearing or cursing. So if they use such language, there is a consequence. 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Explain the consequences 90016 clearly and ensure they are in place. So if your nine-year-old girl is grounded for one day for abusive language, she will have to miss her soccer practice or music class. There should be no two ways about it. 90024 90025 90022 90023 If your toddler is using such language, 90015 correct them 90016 immediately.Tell them it is a «bad word» and people do not like that word or kids who use that word. 90024 90025 90002 If you have used that word in front of your child, apologize immediately. You can even ask your child to remind you that it is a bad word, should you ever say it in front of him. 90003 90002 [Read: 90015 How To Deal With A Lying Child 90016] 90003 90074 3. Aggressive or violent behavior 90075 90002 It is okay for children to get angry. But if that anger becomes violent or turns into aggressive behavior in children it is a problem.Mood disorders, psychosis, conduct disorder, trauma, impulsiveness or frustration can cause aggression in young children. At times, your child may resort to violence for self-defense. 90003 90002 Aggression can also be a learned behavior. How is the environment at home? Or is the child learning to be violent, at school? If your child tends to react to a negative response by hitting, biting or kicking, this is what you should do. 90003 90022 90023 The easiest way to respond to aggression in children is to yell back at them.But if you do so, you end up teaching them the wrong things. Your kids look up to you to learn how to control their impulses and emotions. So rather than raising your voice, 90015 lower your tone 90016 and tell them to calm down. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Reflect their feelings, 90015 empathize 90016, but make it clear that hitting or kicking or biting is not allowed. You could say something like «I know you are angry. But we do not bite, hit or kick. No hitting! » 90024 90025 90022 90023 Tell them what the 90015 consequences 90016 would be if they turn violent.If you are dealing with a younger child, tell them what they can do instead. Give them an alternative, but do not leave them hanging. For instance, teach them to use words and phrases like «I’m angry,» or «I do not like it,» or «I’m not happy about it» when they are upset, instead of resorting to physical violence. 90024 90025 90002 Most importantly, be a good role model and avoid giving them physical punishment. Also, reward positive, non-aggressive behavior. 90003 90002 [Read: 90015 How to Stop Toddler From Hitting 90016] 90003 90074 4.Lying 90075 90002 It is common for children to lie. It is also common for parents to worry when they catch the kids lying. You may feel betrayed, hurt and even wonder if you can trust the child again. But here is what you should do to prevent your kid from lying. 90003 90022 90023 Do not take it personally. Think about it from your child’s perspective to understand 90015 what compelled him to lie. 90016 90024 90025 90022 90023 Kids may lie 90015 when they are scared 90016 that the truth might have negative consequences.Appreciate the positives rather than punishing negative behavior to prevent your child’s need for lying. 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Teach them to be honest 90016. Start by being a role model. 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Have consequences 90016 for lying. No arguments or discussions about it. Your kid lies, he gets to deal with the consequences. 90024 90025 90002 [Read: 90015 Positive Punishment 90016] 90003 90074 5. Bullying 90075 90002 Bullying is a serious problem and could result in emotional and physical abuse of the victim.Children tend to bully others to feel powerful. Also, bullying resolves their social problems easily. When dealing with feelings becomes difficult, kids tend to take on bullying to fix things. If you find that your child has been bullying others, you should act immediately. 90003 90002 [Read: 90015 Learning Disabilities In Children 90016] 90003 90022 90023 Start teaching your kids from an early age that 90015 bullying is wrong 90016. More importantly, explain to them what or who a bully is and give them examples of what bullies do.For example, you can say, «A bully is someone who calls people names, or does mean things to them, or takes their property by force.» 90024 90025 90022 90023 Set rules and standards in the house early on. Make a statement like «90015 we do not bully 90016 in this house» or «You do not get away with such behavior in this house». 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Watch out for signs 90016 of bullying: see if your older kids are trying to bully the younger ones, and rectify the behavior immediately.90024 90025 90074 6. Manipulation 90075 90002 Manipulation is tricky and a very exhausting behavior to handle. Children tend to act out, lie, or cry to get what they want. If you give in to the bad behavior in children, your child feels justified. For example, if your child throws a tantrum in public for a candy bar and you buy her one, she has just manipulated you. 90003 90002 In simple words, when your child manipulates you, she has power over you. As an adult, you can always break the pattern and stop falling for your child’s manipulative behavior.90003 90022 90023 Expect your child to fight every time you say ‘no’. That way, you can figure out how to deal with their behavior and not fall for manipulation. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Make it clear that when you say ‘no’, it means no. You can give them a brief explanation of your position, but do not get into justifying it. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Avoid discussion, but do not shut them off completely. Try to listen to their side of the argument as long as the child is respectful and not rude or abusive.90024 90025 90074 7. Lack of motivation and laziness 90075 90002 Your child does not seem interested in doing anything at all. Be it schoolwork, art or music practice or even playing, he refuses to participate. Motivating kids is not easy, especially if they are lazy and tend to find an excuse for not doing anything. When your son or daughter is unmotivated, here is how you can help. 90003 90022 90023 90015 Do not get anxious 90016 by your child’s behavior. When you do, you may be seen as pushy, and that can encourage them to resist you.90024 90025 90022 90023 You can 90015 tell them the stories about your childhood 90016 and share your experiences to inspire and encourage them to try something new. 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Do not force 90016 your child to take up a hobby. Give them options and let them choose. Kids are more interested in something that they choose. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Take a 90015 step back and check 90016: are you forcing your kid to do something? Ask what your child really wants and what motivates him? See your child as a separate person to identify what motivates them.90024 90025 90022 90023 Try to find ways to get your kids motivated on their own. Self-motivation is more powerful than being driven by others. 90024 90023 Encourage younger children to take up daily chores by making them fun. You may 90015 set a competition 90016 of who picks up the most number of toys or bits of paper from the floor or who makes their bed first. 90024 90023 For older children, making them responsible for tasks such as washing the dishes, setting the table or cleaning up to set the expectations clear.Set limits like 90298 we will watch a movie once you have finished your chore 90299. 90024 90025 90074 8. Behavior problems in school 90075 90002 «I hate school!» Is that something you hear your five-year-old say every morning? Kids often give parents a hard time by refusing to go to school or complete homework assignments in time. Children could refuse to go to school for many reasons: bullying, academic issues, resistance to authority and rules, or anxiety of being separated from parents.90003 90022 90023 Start by 90015 getting to the root 90016 of the issue. Find out why your child hates school or refuses to do his homework. You may want to help him with his homework if he has trouble with it. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Your child may take time to perform academically and be okay with school. Understand that the change will not happen overnight. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Offer incentives, not bribes, to encourage positive behavior. For example, you can say, «you have earned an ice cream tonight because you did your homework without any reminders».90024 90023 Ask the child if they want you to talk to the teacher about a problem that they are facing. Let them feel and understand that you are available for them when they face a problem in school. Encourage them by asking what they like doing in the school. Help them with their homework, and make it more interesting. 90024 90025 90002 Behavioral problems are not always simple enough to deal. You would have to seek a professional’s help in complicated cases. 90003 90006 When To Get Help 90007 90002 In case abnormal behaviors turn into something unmanageable at home, or if your child is making a mistake repeatedly, it is time for you to see a doctor.There could be a deeper reason for him to behave in a certain way. 90003 90002 The professional will look into the physical and mental health of the child before recommending medications, special therapy or counseling. 90003 90002 Under what circumstances could the child’s behavior become out of control? 90003 90002 [Read: 90015 How To Deal With Moody Children 90016] 90003 90006 Behavioral Disorders In Children 90007 90002 Sometimes, abnormal behavior could be a symptom of a behavioral disorder that needs the attention of a medical practitioner.We have listed out some of the common behavioral disorders in children. 90003 90074 1. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) 90075 90002 Oppositional defiant disorder is a disruptive behavior that commonly affects children. Symptoms of this disorder include: 90003 90022 90023 Gets angry, throws tantrums, outbursts frequently, and has low or no self-esteem. 90024 90023 Is hostile to rules. 90024 90023 Annoys others deliberately. 90024 90023 Blames others for all misdeeds. 90024 90025 90074 2.Conduct disorder (CD) 90075 90002 Children who have CD are known for their delinquent behavior and not obeying rules. About 5% American children, who are below ten years of age, have CD. 90003 90002 The typical behaviors are: 90003 90074 3. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) 90075 90002 This is related to conduct disorder. Common characteristics of the disorder are hyperactivity problems related to attention, impulsive behavior in children etc. Symptoms include: 90003 90022 90023 Trouble focusing on one thing.90024 90023 Disoriented when you speak to them. 90024 90023 Difficulty remembering things, instructions, directions, etc. 90024 90023 Inattention to detail. 90024 90025 90074 4. Learning disability 90075 90002 There are different kinds of learning disabilities with varying symptoms. These disorders affect the child’s academic performance and need the expertise of special educators to stay on track. 90003 90022 90023 Unable to comprehend instructions. 90024 90023 Short term memory. 90024 90023 Poor communication abilities.90024 90023 5. Anti-social personality disorder 90024 90025 90002 A child suffering from this disorder may become indifferent to other’s problem. This disorder may aggravate in later stages of life and result in illegal and non-ethical activities of the individuals. 90003 90074 6. Underdeveloped social skills 90075 90002 This may sometimes be referred to as Asperger’s syndrome, which is a narrow developmental disorder. 90003 90022 90023 Named after an Austrian pediatrician Hans Asperger, this syndrome is usually a result of social interaction impairment.90024 90025 90022 90023 The exact cause of this syndrome is unknown. However, psychiatrists consider it as a consequence of a series of symptoms. 90024 90025 90022 90023 The common symptom of this disorder is difficulty in starting a conversation in public and casual interactions. 90024 90025 90002 Child behavior disorders become more visible as he grows up. However, you can identify abnormal behaviors when your child is still a toddler. It helps you to nip them in the bud. 90003 90006 Behavior Issues In Toddlers 90007 90002 Misbehaving toddlers can be a handful.Reasoning will not work with them, and punishment will only make their behavior worse. So what do you do? Keep reading to know about common behavior issues at preschool age and how you can help them. 90003 90074 1. Interrupting 90075 90002 Little children tend to get excited quickly and can not control their urge to say what they want to say. They keep interrupting you all the time. So the next time you have a conversation with your three-year-old, here is what you should do. 90003 90022 90023 Let them finish what they want to say.90015 Hear them out without interruption 90016 and then begin talking. 90024 90025 90022 90023 When they interrupt, 90015 explain how mommy did not interrupt 90016 and listened when they were speaking. Tell them that they will get a chance to speak after you finish. Say, «let mommy finish, honey» or «mommy has not finished talking.» 90024 90025 90074 2. Screaming 90075 90002 Toddlers, especially those younger than three years, can not express themselves verbally. They tend to show their anger or frustration in different ways, including screaming.So, what do you do when your toddler screams? 90003 90022 90023 90015 Do not scream 90016 or shout back at them. It only reiterates that it is okay to scream. 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Teach them to whisper 90016 or talk calmly, through a game. For instance, you can start with a ‘let’s see who can scream the loudest’, and then try ‘who can talk calmly or whisper’. 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Acknowledge her feelings 90016 and talk to her. Although you may not have a proper conversation with a one-year-old, words can soothe the child, and they might stop screaming.90024 90025 90074 3. Running away 90075 90002 Does your child run away and hide when he gets angry? Running is dangerous, especially if she does it on roads, supermarket or other public places. But you can keep her safe by: 90003 90022 90023 90015 Keeping an eye 90016 on the child’s movements. Always hold her hand when on the road or other crowded places. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Showing the child 90015 where she can run and where she can not 90016. Explain by showing people around and what they are doing.For example, show kids running in the park to say that it is okay to run there. Likewise, show how people do not run on the streets. 90024 90025 90074 4. Pulling hair 90075 90002 Toddlers may tend to scream, kick and pull hair to fix ‘bad things’. The only way to make them stop such behavior is to make them understand that it does not work. 90003 90022 90023 90015 Interrupt your child 90016 when he is pulling his or someone else’s hair to indicate that he should not be doing it. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Talk it out and 90015 try to explain 90016 that it is ‘bad’ to pull hair.90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Do not pull 90016 your child’s hair back to show how it feels. They may see it as a game and do it again. 90024 90025 90074 5. Throwing things 90075 90002 Children between the age of 18 months and three years are the ones who usually throw things to show their frustration. They tend to throw food, toys, or anything that they can get their hands on just out of curiosity or frustration. 90003 90022 90023 To avoid damage to valuables, 90015 show what your child can throw 90016.Like a ball, a bouncy toy or a fluffy one that does not get damaged. 90024 90025 90022 90023 90015 Discourage them 90016 from throwing things when they are angry or aggressive. Try to ignore when they throw things because of anger. If they persist or keep throwing things that could hurt other children, interrupt immediately and say «No! That is bad «or» No, that hurts! » Tell that in a calm voice. 90024 90025 90022 90023 Find ways to prevent them from throwing things. For example, in the car, you can tie the toys to her car seat.That way she will not be able to throw them away. 90024 90025 90002 [Read: 90015 Anger Management Tips For Children 90016] 90003 90002 If you could identify any of the above behavioral problems in your toddlers and older children, you might need some tips to deal with them at home. 90003 90006 8 Tips To Handle Bad Behavior In Children 90007 90002 «Why do kids have to be so annoying?» 90003 90002 If you have asked yourself that question, you are not alone. Misbehaving children can make parenting stressful.We have put together a few tips and tricks that can help you handle bad or disruptive behavior in children. 90003 90520 90023 90015 Do not react. 90016 When you react or respond to your child’s bad behavior, you are encouraging her. 90024 90525 90526 90023 90015 Stay positive. 90016 When you consider your child as a problem, you can not find effective ways to deal with his behavior. Focus on rectifying the behavior. 90024 90525 90532 90023 90015 Be consistent 90016 in your reaction or responses to your child’s behavior.More importantly, be consistent in the consequences to drive the point home. Give the same responses to their conduct, and eventually, they will get it. 90024 90525 90538 90023 That said, it is okay to 90015 change the rules sometimes 90016, to change old habits that may have gotten out of hand. For example, cutting down TV time, video game time or other activities for the child’s benefit is okay. 90024 90525 90544 90023 90015 Be a role model 90016. Change your bad behavior to change your kids ‘behavior.Children of all ages learn by observation and imitate you because they assume that their parents know the best. 90024 90525 90550 90023 90015 Disciplining is necessary, 90016 but is effective only when it is valid. You need to think well before determining the consequences for your children’s misbehavior. 90024 90525 90556 90023 90015 Relax 90016. Do not worry too much about the usual yelling, arguments, and defiance. It does not hurt to chill out once in a while and take a break from disciplining.90024 90525 90562 90023 Use child 90015 behavior chart 90016 or reward charts to track your child’s behavior patterns. You can create one for a specific behavior or multiple behaviors. You can also have a good manners chart that has details like «said thank you and please», «helped mom with chores», «waited for my turn to speak» etc. 90024 90525 90002 [Read: 90015 Child Behavior Charts 90016] 90003 90006 Activities For Children With Behavior Problems 90007 90002 A highly effective way to deal with behavior problems in children, especially toddlers is through activities.There are several activities you can try and here are a few that we think will be most helpful to you. 90003 90520 90023 90015 Exercise 90016 or physical activities are perhaps the best means to blow steam off. When your child gets excited or angry, getting them to play outside can help relieve them of the energy. If a child’s energy is not properly released, they tend to release it in the ways they know — tantrums, destructive behavior, acting out, etc. 90024 90525 90526 90023 90015 Role-playing 90016 is an excellent activity that can teach your kids to control impulses.One of the major factors affecting kids behavior is the lack of self-control. 90024 90525 90532 90023 Ask your child to 90015 read aloud 90016 a book or what they are writing. You can try this at bedtime when they are still full of energy and need an activity to calm down and relax. 90024 90525 90538 90023 90015 Storytelling 90016 is yet another activity that engages their imagination and lets them use their energy in a positive way. This activity also helps you get an insight into their frame of mind.90024 90525 90544 90023 Play 90015 good behavior games 90016 and read 90015 child behavior books 90016 that can teach kids about good deeds such as kindness, sharing, waiting and saying nice things to each other. When they learn that the good things can be rewarding, they will not try the bad ones. 90024 90525 90002 Random misbehavior is the right of a child. Do not try to clamp down on it with your disciplinary ways. However, if you see consistent and severe behavior problems in your child, then you need to take appropriate action.And if you think that the situation is out of your hands, do not hesitate to approach a child behavior specialist, therapist or a counselor. 90003 90002 Remember, before you label your child as bad, try understanding the child’s behavior to determine the root cause. With the right approach and professional help behavioral issues in children can be fixed. After all, you want your child to grow into a loving, kind, intelligent and reasonable person, right? 90003 90002 Do you have any tricks up your sleeve for handling child behavior issues? Tell us about it here.90003 90614 Recommended Articles: 90615 Was this information helpful? .

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